Survival analysis

Health Management Glossary

Research Methods

Definition. Survival analysis is a set of methods for analysing time until an event, such as death, discharge or readmission, while handling censored observations.

Explanation

Introductory guides explain Kaplan-Meier curves, log-rank tests and Cox models (Denfeld et al., 2023). Interpretable survival models are now used to analyse hospital length of stay (Li et al., 2025).

Related concepts

Length of stay Cohort study Hospital readmission

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References

Denfeld, Q. E., Burger, D., & Lee, C. S. (2023). Survival analysis 101: An easy start guide to analysing time-to-event data. European Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 22 (3), 332–337. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurjcn/zvad023

Li, Y., Hall, T., Razak, F., Verma, A., Chignell, M., & Wang, L. (2025). Using interpretable survival analysis to assess hospital length of stay. BMC Health Services Research, 25, 741. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-025-12852-0

Cite this entry: Kurutkan, M. N. (2026). Survival analysis. In The Health Topics glossary. https://healthtopic.org/glossary/survival-analysis/

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